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Pterocarpus santalinus

213 octets ajoutés, 20 février 2021 à 14:54
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|image = Pterocarpus santalinus in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8145.jpg
|légende =
|auteur = L. f.
|ordre = Fabales
|famille = Fabaceae
|titre=Résumé des usages
|texte=*médicinal
*colorant extrait du bois
*bois d'œuvre
*planté en brise-vent
}}
== Description ==
== Noms populaires ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
| français | |-| anglais | red sandal wood tree, red sanders (Mansfeld)|-| sanscrit| rakhta chandanah (Mansfeld)|-| hindi| lāl chandan, रखटा चंदन - rakhta chandan (Mansfeld)
|}
File:SandalwoodChessPieces.jpg|jeu d'échecs en santal
</gallery>
{{Citation encadré
|texte=In S India, planted as a timber tree which supplies a highly prized wood, but also grown as windbreak for ''Citrus'' plantations. In other parts of India cultivated for the colouring matter santalin, which is obtained from the dark red to black heartwood. This is used for colouring leather, silk, cotton etc and as caste sign. The wood was used also for medicine, it was formerly a valuable product of the Indian export trade, the colour is exported even nowadays.
|auteur =Mansfeld.
}}
== Références ==
*[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Pterocarpus%20santalinus&SearchCat= BHL]
*[http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropFindForm FAO Ecocrop]
*[http://www.feedipedia.org/ Feedipedia]
*[http://botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/s/saunde22.html Grieve's herbal]
*[https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=30293 GRIN]
*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Pterocarpus%20santalinus&amp;output_format=normal&amp;query_type=by_query&amp;back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI]
*[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrcapex/f?p=185:4546:13291644128746016617514388143::NO::P7_BOTNAMEmodule,P7_DB_CHECKBOX1mf_use,P7_DB_CHECKBOX2source,P7_DB_CHECKBOX4akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:Pterocarpus%20santalinusmf,,botnam,0,, Mansfeld]*[http://herb.umd.umich.edu/herb/search.pl?searchstring=Pterocarpus%20santalinus Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany22146 Mansfeld]
*[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Pterocarpus.html Multilingual Plant Name Database]
*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/nexus/Pterocarpus_santalinus_nex.html NewCrop Purdue]
*[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Pterocarpus+santalinus Plant List]
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Pterocarpus%20santalinus Plants for a future]
*[http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea.php PROSEA]
*[http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore_bdtfx?referentiel=bdtfx&niveau=2&module=fiche&action=fiche&type_nom=nom_scientifique&nom=Pterocarpus%20santalinus Tela Botanica]
*[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Pterocarpus%20santalinus Useful Tropical Plants Database]
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterocarpus%20santalinus Wikipédia]
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