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Nigella sativa

820 octets ajoutés, 13 mai 2020 à 16:18
aucun résumé de modification
|famille = Ranunculaceae
|genre = Nigella
|nb chromosomes = 2n = 12|origine = est de la Méditerranée
|statut = sauvage et cultivé
|français = '''nigelle'''|anglais = '''black cumin'''
}}{{Encadré
|color=lightgreen
|texte=*médicinal
}}
 
== Description ==
<gallery mode="packed">
== Noms populaires ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
| français | nigelle, toute-épice, poivrette|-| anglais | black cumin, fennel flower, nutmeg flower|-| allemand| Schwarzkümmel|-| néerlandais| nigelle|-| italien| cominella, nigella|-| espagnol| ajenuz, neguilla|-| portugais | nigela, cominho negro|-| polonais| |-| russe| |-| arabe| |-| swahili | |-| chinois| (Flora of China)|-| sanscrit| |-| hindi| kaloji, kalajira, mugrela (Wealth of India)|-| bengali| kalijira, mungrela (Wealth of India)|-| marathi| |-| gujerati| kalonji-jiram (Wealth of India)|-| telugu| nella-jeerakaira (Wealth of India)|-| tamoul| karunjiragam (Wealth of India)|-| kannada| karejirage (Wealth of India)|-| malayalam| karunchiragam (Wealth of India)|-| oriya| |-| Cachemire| |-| Punjab| |-| Mundari| |-| Assam| |-| Khani| |-| Indonésie | jinten hitam (PROSEA)|-| Malaysia | jinten hitam (PROSEA)
|}
== Références ==
*Chauvet, Michel, 2018. ''[[Encyclopédie des plantes alimentaires]]''. Paris, Belin. 880 p. (p. 578)
*Voir [[:en:Nigella sativa (Jansen, 1981)|Jansen, ''Spices and medicinal plants in Ethiopia'' (1981)]]
*[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Nigella%20sativa&SearchCat= BHL]
*[http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropFindForm FAO Ecocrop]
*[http://www.feedipedia.org/ Feedipedia]
*[http://botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/f/fenflo04.html Grieve's herbal]
*[httphttps://wwwnpgsweb.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/htmlgringlobal/tax_searchtaxonomydetail.plaspx?Nigella%20sativa id=25337 GRIN]
*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Nigella%20sativa&amp;output_format=normal&amp;query_type=by_query&amp;back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI]
*[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:45:1329164412874601::NO::P7_BOTNAME,P7_DB_CHECKBOX1,P7_DB_CHECKBOX2,P7_DB_CHECKBOX4:Nigella%20sativa,,, Mansfeld]
*[http://herb.umd.umich.edu/herb/search.pl?searchstring=Nigella%20sativa Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany]
*[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Nigella.html Multilingual Plant Name Database]
*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/nexus/Nigella_sativa_nex.html NewCrop Purdue]
*[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Nigella+sativa Plant List]
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Nigella%20sativa Plants for a future]
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