Petroselinum crispum : Différence entre versions
De PlantUse Français
(Mise à jour le Sun242014) |
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|image = Image non disponible.JPG | |image = Image non disponible.JPG | ||
|légende = | |légende = | ||
| − | |auteur = | + | |auteur = (Mill.) Fuss |
| − | |ordre = | + | |ordre = Apiales |
| − | |famille = | + | |famille = Apiaceae |
| − | |genre = | + | |genre = Petroselinum |
|nb chromosomes = 2n = | |nb chromosomes = 2n = | ||
|origine = aire d'origine | |origine = aire d'origine | ||
|statut = sauvage ou cultivé | |statut = sauvage ou cultivé | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | *français : '''''' | + | *français : '''persil''' |
| − | *anglais : '''''' | + | *anglais : '''parsley''' |
| − | + | Plant 30–100 cm. Basal leaves long-petiolate, petioles 3–7 cm, narrowly sheathing at base; blade 5–8 × 4–7 cm; ultimate segments narrowly elliptic or ovate, 4–12 × 1.5–9 mm, 3-parted or deeply toothed, teeth obtuse, white-mucronate, adaxially shiny. Leaves reduced upwards, becoming 3-lobed, segments narrower, lanceolate-linear, entire or 3-lobed. Umbels 3–6(–8) cm across; bracts 1–2 or absent, linear, 2–5 mm, apex acute, thinly coriaceous; rays 10–25(–30), 1–2.5(–5) cm, subequal; bracteoles 6–8, linear or subulate, 1.5–2.5 mm, shorter than flowers; umbellules ca. 20-flowered; pedicels 1.5–4.5 mm. Fruit 2–4 × 1.5–3 mm, gray-brown. Fl. and fr. Jun–Jul. | |
== Noms populaires == | == Noms populaires == | ||
| + | *chinois : 欧芹 - ou qin (Flora of China) | ||
== Biologie == | == Biologie == | ||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
| + | ''Petroselinum crispum'' (Mill.) Fuss (1866) (GRIN, Plant List) | ||
| + | |||
| + | synonymes : | ||
| + | *''Petroselinum crispum'' (Mill.) Nym., (1925) (Mansfeld) | ||
| + | *''Apium petroselinum'' L. (1753) | ||
| + | *''Apium crispum'' Mill. (1768) | ||
| + | *''Petroselinum hortense'' Hoffm. (1814) | ||
| + | *''Petroselinum sativum'' Hoffm. ex Gaudin (1828) | ||
== Cultivars == | == Cultivars == | ||
| + | === Groupe Crispum === | ||
| + | === Groupe Tuberosum === | ||
== Histoire == | == Histoire == | ||
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*[http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropFindForm FAO Ecocrop] | *[http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropFindForm FAO Ecocrop] | ||
*[http://www.feedipedia.org/ Feedipedia] | *[http://www.feedipedia.org/ Feedipedia] | ||
| + | *[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200015713 Flora of China] | ||
| + | *[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200015713 Flora of Pakistan] | ||
*[http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/comindx.html Grieve's herbal] | *[http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/comindx.html Grieve's herbal] | ||
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Petroselinum%20crispum GRIN] | *[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Petroselinum%20crispum GRIN] | ||
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*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroselinum%20crispum Wikipédia] | *[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroselinum%20crispum Wikipédia] | ||
*[http://www.wikiphyto.org/wiki/Petroselinum%20crispum Wikiphyto] | *[http://www.wikiphyto.org/wiki/Petroselinum%20crispum Wikiphyto] | ||
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| + | [[Category:Petroselinum]] | ||
Version du 8 octobre 2014 à 11:26
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss
| Ordre | Apiales |
|---|---|
| Famille | Apiaceae |
| Genre | Petroselinum |
2n =
Origine : aire d'origine
sauvage ou cultivé
| Français | {{{français}}} |
|---|---|
| Anglais | {{{anglais}}} |
- français : persil
- anglais : parsley
Plant 30–100 cm. Basal leaves long-petiolate, petioles 3–7 cm, narrowly sheathing at base; blade 5–8 × 4–7 cm; ultimate segments narrowly elliptic or ovate, 4–12 × 1.5–9 mm, 3-parted or deeply toothed, teeth obtuse, white-mucronate, adaxially shiny. Leaves reduced upwards, becoming 3-lobed, segments narrower, lanceolate-linear, entire or 3-lobed. Umbels 3–6(–8) cm across; bracts 1–2 or absent, linear, 2–5 mm, apex acute, thinly coriaceous; rays 10–25(–30), 1–2.5(–5) cm, subequal; bracteoles 6–8, linear or subulate, 1.5–2.5 mm, shorter than flowers; umbellules ca. 20-flowered; pedicels 1.5–4.5 mm. Fruit 2–4 × 1.5–3 mm, gray-brown. Fl. and fr. Jun–Jul.
Sommaire
Noms populaires
- chinois : 欧芹 - ou qin (Flora of China)
Biologie
Classification
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss (1866) (GRIN, Plant List)
synonymes :
- Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nym., (1925) (Mansfeld)
- Apium petroselinum L. (1753)
- Apium crispum Mill. (1768)
- Petroselinum hortense Hoffm. (1814)
- Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. ex Gaudin (1828)
Cultivars
Groupe Crispum
Groupe Tuberosum
Histoire
Usages
Références
Liens
- BHL
- FAO Ecocrop
- Feedipedia
- Flora of China
- Flora of Pakistan
- Grieve's herbal
- GRIN
- IPNI
- Mansfeld
- Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany
- Multilingual Plant Name Database
- NewCrop Purdue
- Plant List
- Plants for a future
- PROSEA
- PROTA sur Pl@ntUse
- Prota4U
- Tela Botanica
- Useful Tropical Plants Database
- Wikipédia
- Wikiphyto
