Kalanchoe pinnata : Différence entre versions
De PlantUse Français
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|titre=Résumé des usages | |titre=Résumé des usages | ||
|texte=*médicinal | |texte=*médicinal | ||
| + | *ornemental | ||
| + | *épice | ||
| + | *usages magiques (Cuba) | ||
}} | }} | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
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== Usages == | == Usages == | ||
| + | {{Citation encadré | ||
| + | |texte=Worldwide used as medicinal plant for its antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. Much planted in gardens, also as ornamental, and often escaping. In China, India, SE Asia, West India etc. cultivated upon commercial scale. In Thailand locally grown as spice, in Indonesia in rice producing areas for ritual purposes. Rather recently introduced in Cuba as a magic plant. | ||
| + | |auteur =Mansfeld. | ||
| + | }} | ||
== Références == | == Références == | ||
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*[https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=21076 GRIN] | *[https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=21076 GRIN] | ||
*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Bryophyllum%20pinnatum&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | *[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Bryophyllum%20pinnatum&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | ||
| − | *[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/ | + | *[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/apex/f?p=185:46:5892443962304::NO::module,mf_use,source,akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:mf,,botnam,0,,Bryophyllum%20pinnatum,21967 Mansfeld] |
| − | *[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/ | + | *[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Kalanchoe.html Multilingual Plant Name Database] |
| − | + | ||
*[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Bryophyllum+pinnatum Plant List] | *[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Bryophyllum+pinnatum Plant List] | ||
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Bryophyllum%20pinnatum Plants for a future] | *[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Bryophyllum%20pinnatum Plants for a future] | ||
Version du 15 novembre 2020 à 18:07
Kalanchoe pinnata
| Ordre | Saxifragales |
|---|---|
| Famille | Crassulaceae |
| Genre | Kalanchoe |
2n =
Origine : Madagascar
sauvage et cultivé
| Français | |
|---|---|
| Anglais |
Résumé des usages
- médicinal
- ornemental
- épice
- usages magiques (Cuba)
Sommaire
Description
- plante herbacée succulente, pérenne, glabre, pouvant atteindre 1,5 m
- feuilles souvent pennées-composées, de 10 à 30 cm; folioles oblongues, ovales ou elliptiques, obtuses, crénées; bords avec bourgeons
- panicules de 10 à 40 cm; calice urcéolé, oblong en forme de cloche, de 3 à 3,5 cm; corolle rougeâtre pouvant atteindre 7 cm
Noms populaires
| français | herbe tortue, chou de faffe (Réunion, Maurice) |
| créole antillais | zèb maltèt (Martinique) : chans, farin cho, sanglou, tombé lévé, zèb malotèt |
| créole haïtien | lou gawou, fey choche |
| anglais | life plant, leaf of life, floppers, wonder of the world ; air plant, donkey ears, resurrection plant, Canterbury bells, cathedral bells, Mexican love plant (Flowers of India) |
| espagnol | siempre vivo ; hoja del aire (Guatemala, Honduras), bruja (Saint-Domingue) |
| portugais | flor da fortuna, folha da fortuna, folha santa, coirama, courama, saião, erva da costa, folha da costa |
| hindi | अमर पोई - amar poi (Flowers of India) |
| ourdou | zakhmhaiyat |
| bengali | পাথরকুচি - pathar kuchi ; kop pata (Flowers of India) |
| telugu | రణపాల |
| tamoul | ரணகள்ளி - ranakalli ; runakkalli (Flowers of India) |
| malayalam | elamarunna |
| odia | ଅମରପୋଇ - amarapoi (plante immortelle) |
| assamais | দুপৰ টেঙা - dupor tenga, দুপৰ বন - dupor bon, পাতেগজা - paate goja |
| cinghalais | අක්කපාන - akkapäna |
| Philippines | karitana (bisaya), abisrana (iloko), katakataka (tagalog) (PROSEA) |
| Brunei | bendingin, serigen (PROSEA) |
| Indonésie | daun sejuk (malais, Palembang), buntiris (sundanais), sosor bebek (javanais) (PROSEA) |
| Malaysia | sedingin, seringin, setawar padang (PROSEA) |
| Thaïlande | benchachat (centre), ton tai bai pen, khwum taai ngaai pen (PROSEA) |
| Vietnam | cây thuốc bỏng, cây trường sinh, lạc dịa sinh căn (PROSEA) |
| Laos | poun tay, poun po (PROSEA) |
| Birmanie | yoekiyapinba (PROSEA) |
Classification
Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers. (1805)
synonyme :
- Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken (1841)
Cultivars
Histoire
Usages
Worldwide used as medicinal plant for its antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. Much planted in gardens, also as ornamental, and often escaping. In China, India, SE Asia, West India etc. cultivated upon commercial scale. In Thailand locally grown as spice, in Indonesia in rice producing areas for ritual purposes. Rather recently introduced in Cuba as a magic plant.
Mansfeld.
Références
- TRAMIL, Pharmacopée végétale caribéenne, éd. scient. L. Germosén-Robineau. 2014. 3e éd. Santo Domingo, Canopé de Guadeloupe. 420 p. Voir sur Pl@ntUse
