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Version du 11 octobre 2020 à 22:30
Calophyllum calaba
| Ordre | Malpighiales |
|---|---|
| Famille | Calophyllaceae |
| Genre | Calophyllum |
2n =
Origine :
sauvage et cultivé
| Français | |
|---|---|
| Anglais |
Sommaire
Description
Noms populaires
| Indonésie | balud, kayu paku, kayu bangkur (Sumatra) (PROSEA) |
| Malaysia | bintangor bunga (péninsule) (PROSEA) |
| Thaïlande | ta ngo (phangnga, Yala), mu-ta-ngoh (malais, Yala) (PROSEA) |
Classification
Calophyllum calaba L. (1753)
La typification de ce nom est difficile. Linné a mélangé trois espèces dans son protologue :
- Calophyllum brasiliense sensu lato, Calaba antillanum sensu stricto
- Calophyllum calaba sensu stricto, du Sri-Lanka
- Calophyllum apetalum, d'Inde.
Furtado (in Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 11: 258-260. 1941), followed by Howard (in J. Arnold Arbor. 43: 397. 1962), argued that the name should be applied to the New World element but did not typify the name. D'Arcy & Keating (in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 66: 563. 1969), followed by Lourteig & Fosberg (in Phytologia 57: 153-155, f. 1. 1985), designated Plumier, Nov. Amer. Gen.: t. 18 (1703) as lectotype but this illustration does not form part of the protologue, so is ineligible. Kostermans (in Dassanayake & Fosberg, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 1: 96. 1980) indicated Clifford material (BM, unseen by him and apparently not preserved) as the type. Stevens in J. Arnold Arbor. 61: 256. 1980) indicated the several specimens in Herb. Hermann (1: 65, 2: 42, 52; 3: 3, BM) as syntypes, also providing an extensive discussion of the problem in Manilal (Bot. Hist. Hort. Malab.: 168-176. 1980). Stevens (in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg 127: 28. 1993) subsequently made an explicit choice of the material in Herb. Hermann 3: 3 (BM) as the lectotype.
Cultivars
Histoire
Usages
Références
- Lourteig, Alicia & F. Raymond Fosberg. 1985. Application of the name Calophyllum calaba L. Guttiferae (Clusiaceae). Phytologia, 57 (2) : 153-155. sur BHL.
- Stevens, P. F., 1980. The correct names for the three elements in the protologue of Calophyllum calaba L. pp. 168-176 in K. S. Manilal, ed., Botany and history of Hortus Malabaricus. Oxford and IBH Publ. Co., New-Delhi.
- Stevens, P. F., 1993. in Jarvis & al. (ed.), Regnum Vegetabile. 127 : 28. Typifie le nom comme l'espèce du Sri-Lanka.
