Semecarpus anacardium : Différence entre versions
De PlantUse Français
Ligne 1 : | Ligne 1 : | ||
{{Page espèce (plante à graines) | {{Page espèce (plante à graines) | ||
− | |image = | + | |image = Semecarpus anacardium 03.jpg |
− | |légende = | + | |légende = fruit séché |
|auteur = L.f. | |auteur = L.f. | ||
|ordre = Sapindales | |ordre = Sapindales | ||
Ligne 7 : | Ligne 7 : | ||
|genre = Semecarpus | |genre = Semecarpus | ||
|nb chromosomes = 2n = | |nb chromosomes = 2n = | ||
− | |origine = | + | |origine = Inde, Népal |
− | |statut = sauvage | + | |statut = sauvage et cultivé |
|français = | |français = | ||
|anglais = | |anglais = | ||
+ | }}{{Encadré | ||
+ | |color=lightgreen | ||
+ | |titre=Résumé des usages | ||
+ | |texte=*fruit utilisé pour marquer le linge | ||
+ | *médicinal | ||
+ | *ornemental | ||
+ | *toxique | ||
+ | *faux-fruit comestible | ||
+ | *bois : charbon de bois | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | |||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
+ | <gallery mode="packed"> | ||
+ | File:Semecarpus anacardium (Marking Nut) W IMG 1406.jpg|arbre | ||
+ | File:Baladur (Urdu- بلادر) (3756925219).jpg|feuillage | ||
+ | File:Jidichettu (Telugu- జీడిచెట్టు) (3690341911).jpg|tronc | ||
+ | File:Semecarpus anacardium (Marking Nut) W2 IMG 1400.jpg|inflorescence | ||
+ | File:Bhallatakah (Sanskrit- भल्लातकः) (2875336197).jpg|jeunes fruits | ||
+ | File:Semecarpus anacardium 01.jpg|fruits séchés | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
== Noms populaires == | == Noms populaires == | ||
Ligne 22 : | Ligne 38 : | ||
== Classification == | == Classification == | ||
− | ''Semecarpus anacardium'' L.f. (1782) | + | ''Semecarpus anacardium'' L.f. (1782) ("1781") |
+ | |||
+ | synonyme : | ||
+ | *''Anacardium orientale'' auct. ex Steud. (1840) | ||
== Cultivars == | == Cultivars == | ||
== Histoire == | == Histoire == | ||
+ | <gallery mode="packed"> | ||
+ | File:Semecarpus anacardium.jpg|Roxburgh & Banks, 1795. ''Plants of the coast of Coromandel'', vol. 1 | ||
+ | File:Flore médicale des Antilles, ou, Traité des plantes usuelles (Pl. 69) (8203047868).jpg|Descourtilz, 1822. ''Flore médicale des Antilles'', pl. 69 | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
== Usages == | == Usages == | ||
== Références == | == Références == | ||
+ | *Burkill, I. H., 1966. ''A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula''. 2 vols. Kuala Lumpur, Ministry Agric. & Cooperatives. 2444 pp. | ||
+ | *Chopra, R. N., S. L. Nayar & I. C. Chopra, 1956. ''Glossary of Indian medicinal plants''. New Delhi, Council Scientific Industrial Research. 330 p. | ||
+ | *Hou, D., 1978. Anacardiaceae (pp. 395-548). in: C. G. G. J. van Steenis (ed.), ''Flora Malesiana''; Ser. I, 8 Alphen aan den Rijn, Sijthoff & Noordhoff. 577 p. | ||
+ | *King, L. J., 1957. A unique reported use for the fruit of Semecarpus anacardium L. f. (Anacardiaceae) in ancient Arabian and Indian medicine. ''Econ. Bot.'', 11: 263-266. | ||
+ | *Wealth of India, 1972. The Wealth of India. A dictionary of Indian raw materials and industrial products. Raw Materials 9. New Delhi, Council Scientific Industrial Research. | ||
== Liens == | == Liens == | ||
− | + | *[http://www.worldagroforestry.org/output/agroforestree-database Agroforestree] | |
− | + | *[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Semecarpus%20anacardium&SearchCat= BHL] | |
− | + | *[http://www.efloras.org/index.aspx Flora of China] | |
− | *[http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/search.aspx?SearchTerm=Semecarpus%20anacardium&SearchCat= BHL | + | |
− | + | ||
− | *[http://www. | + | |
− | + | ||
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Semecarpus%20anacardium GRIN] | *[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Semecarpus%20anacardium GRIN] | ||
*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Semecarpus%20anacardium&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | *[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Semecarpus%20anacardium&output_format=normal&query_type=by_query&back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI] | ||
− | *[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/ | + | *[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/apex/f?p=185:46:27441384997407::NO::module,mf_use,source,akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:mf,,botnam,0,,Semecarpus%20anacardium,28462 Mansfeld] |
− | *[http:// | + | *[http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=Semecarpus+anacardium Moerman, Native American Ethnobotany]*[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Semecarpus.html Multilingual Plant Name Database] |
− | *[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Semecarpus.html Multilingual Plant Name Database] | + | *[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Semecarpus%20anacardium Plant List] |
− | *[http://www.theplantlist.org/ | + | |
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Semecarpus%20anacardium Plants for a future] | *[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Semecarpus%20anacardium Plants for a future] | ||
*[[:en:Semecarpus anacardium (PROSEA)|PROSEA sur Pl@ntUse]] | *[[:en:Semecarpus anacardium (PROSEA)|PROSEA sur Pl@ntUse]] | ||
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− | |||
*[[Semecarpus anacardium (PROTA)|PROTA sur Pl@ntUse]] | *[[Semecarpus anacardium (PROTA)|PROTA sur Pl@ntUse]] | ||
− | |||
*[http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore_bdtfx?referentiel=bdtfx&niveau=2&module=fiche&action=fiche&type_nom=nom_scientifique&nom=Semecarpus%20anacardium Tela Botanica] | *[http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore_bdtfx?referentiel=bdtfx&niveau=2&module=fiche&action=fiche&type_nom=nom_scientifique&nom=Semecarpus%20anacardium Tela Botanica] | ||
*[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semecarpus%20anacardium Wikipédia] | *[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semecarpus%20anacardium Wikipédia] | ||
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[[Catégorie:Semecarpus]] | [[Catégorie:Semecarpus]] |
Version du 14 juillet 2018 à 23:15
Semecarpus anacardium L.f.
Ordre | Sapindales |
---|---|
Famille | Anacardiaceae |
Genre | Semecarpus |
2n =
Origine : Inde, Népal
sauvage et cultivé
Résumé des usages
- fruit utilisé pour marquer le linge
- médicinal
- ornemental
- toxique
- faux-fruit comestible
- bois : charbon de bois
Sommaire
Description
Noms populaires
Classification
Semecarpus anacardium L.f. (1782) ("1781")
synonyme :
- Anacardium orientale auct. ex Steud. (1840)
Cultivars
Histoire
Usages
Références
- Burkill, I. H., 1966. A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula. 2 vols. Kuala Lumpur, Ministry Agric. & Cooperatives. 2444 pp.
- Chopra, R. N., S. L. Nayar & I. C. Chopra, 1956. Glossary of Indian medicinal plants. New Delhi, Council Scientific Industrial Research. 330 p.
- Hou, D., 1978. Anacardiaceae (pp. 395-548). in: C. G. G. J. van Steenis (ed.), Flora Malesiana; Ser. I, 8 Alphen aan den Rijn, Sijthoff & Noordhoff. 577 p.
- King, L. J., 1957. A unique reported use for the fruit of Semecarpus anacardium L. f. (Anacardiaceae) in ancient Arabian and Indian medicine. Econ. Bot., 11: 263-266.
- Wealth of India, 1972. The Wealth of India. A dictionary of Indian raw materials and industrial products. Raw Materials 9. New Delhi, Council Scientific Industrial Research.