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Dipterocarpus borneensis (PROSEA)

1,645 bytes added, 15:57, 9 February 2016
Created page with "{{PROSEAUpperbar}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Dipterocarpus borneensis'' (PROSEA)}} <big>''Dipterocarpus borneensis'' v. Slooten</big> __NOTOC__ :Protologue: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buite..."
{{PROSEAUpperbar}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Dipterocarpus borneensis'' (PROSEA)}}
<big>''[[Dipterocarpus borneensis]]'' v. Slooten</big>
__NOTOC__

:Protologue: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 16: 445, f. 6 (1940).

== Vernacular names ==

*Brunei: keruing sindor (Malay), resak kerangas (Iban)
*Indonesia: keruing daun halus (general), awang buah (East Kalimantan), tempudau (South Kalimantan)
*Malaysia: keruing sindor (Sarawak).

== Distribution ==

Eastern coastal Sumatra and Borneo (Kalimantan, Sarawak, Brunei).

== Uses ==

The timber is used as keruing, but is very resinous.

== Observations ==

A medium-sized tree of up to 30 m tall, bole often of poor shape, up to 64 cm in diameter and with low, rounded buttresses, bark surface with corky pustules, pale orange-brown, tending to turn pale greyish-white; buds ovoid, densely pinkish buff pubescent; leaves broadly ovate to elliptical, 7-12 cm × 3-7 cm, base obtuse or broadly cuneate, acumen to 8 mm long, secondary veins 9-12 pairs, lower surface sparsely shortly caducous pubescent on the veins, petiole 1.5-2.5 cm long, sparsely pubescent, stipules linear, acute; stamens about 25; fruit calyx tube narrowly ovoid to ellipsoid, with 5 narrow wings, glabrous, 2 larger fruit calyx lobes up to 7.5 cm × 1.8 cm, 3 shorter ones about 5 mm × 4 mm. ''D. borneensis'' is widespread but owing to its edaphic preferences mainly subcoastal. It occurs in heath forest on podzols or giant podzols below 350 m altitude. The density of the wood is 690-900 kg/m<sup>3</sup>at 15% moisture content.

== Selected sources ==

30, 31, 258, 748.


[[Category:Timbers (PROSEA)]]
[[Category:PROSEA]]

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