Solanum mammosum
Solanum mammosum L.
| Ordre | Solanales |
|---|---|
| Famille | Solanaceae |
| Genre | Solanum |
2n =
Origine : Amérique tropicale
sauvage et cultivé
| Français | ' |
|---|---|
| Anglais | ' |
Résumé des usages
- médicinal
- raticide, insecticide
- ornemental
Description
- Gardenology.org-IMG 7328 qsbg11mar.jpg
plante
- Gardenology.org-IMG 7332 qsbg11mar.jpg
plante en fleurs
- Gardenology.org-IMG 7333 qsbg11mar.jpg
feuilles
- 五代同堂(乳茄) Solanum mammosum -香港西貢獅子會自然教育中心 Saikung, Hong Kong- (9198099283).jpg
fleurs
- Gardenology.org-IMG 7330 qsbg11mar.jpg
fruits
Noms populaires
| français | |
| anglais | |
| espagnol | |
| portugais | peito de moça (Pharma. Guyane) |
| créole guyanais | tété piquant (Pharma. Guyane) |
| wayãpi | tusi (Pharma. Guyane) |
| palikur | ihinti puduku (Pharma. Guyane) |
- Voir les noms de la Flore populaire d'Eugène Rolland
Classification
Solanum mammosum L. (1753)
Cultivars
Histoire
- Flore médicale des Antilles, ou, Traité des plantes usuelles (Pl. 186) (8182062369).jpg
Morelle mammiforme, Descourtilz, 1827. Flore médicale des Antilles, 3:186.
Usages
A potential source of solasodine for medicinal use, and of glycoalkaloids to control schistosomiasis. Wild distribution: Wild plants in Colombia and Venezuela have globose fruits, but less prickly plants with fruits with peculiar nipple-like protrusions are cultivated more widely and used in South America for medicine or as rat and cockroach poison, and throughout the world for ornament.
Mansfeld.
Références
- Berlin, B. ; Breedlove, D. E. & Raven, P. H. 1974. Principles of Tzeltal plant classification. An introduction to the botanical ethnography of a Mayan-speaking people of Highland Chiapas. New York und London, Acad. Press, 660 p.
- Grenand, Pierre ; Moretti, Christian ; Jacquemin, Henri & Prévost, Marie-Françoise, 2004. Pharmacopées traditionnelles en Guyane. Créoles, Wayãpi, Palikur. 2e édition revue et complétée. Paris, IRD. 816 p. (1ère éd.: 1987). Voir sur Pl@ntUse.
- Morton, C. V., 1976. A revision of the Argentine species of Solanum. Cordoba (Argentine), 260 p.
- Nee, M., 1979. Patterns in biogeography in Solanum, section Acanthophora (p. 569-580). In: J. G. Hawkes, R. N. Lester & A. D. Skelding (eds.), The biology and taxonomy of the Solanaceae. London, Acad. Press, 738 p.
- Nee, M., 1991. Synopsis of Solanum section Acanthophora: a group of interest for glycoalkaloids (p. 257-266). In: J. G. Hawkes, R. N. Lester, M. Nee & N. Estrada-R. (eds.), Solanaceae III: Taxonomy, chemistry, evolution. Kew, Royal Bot. Gardens, 483 p.
- Roddick, J. G., 1991. The importance of the Solanaceae in medicine and drug therapy (p. 7-23) - In: J. G. Hawkes, R. N. Lester, M. Nee & N. Estrada-R. (eds.), Solanaceae III: Taxonomy, chemistry, evolution. Kew, Royal Bot. Gardens, 483 p.
- Schultes, R. E., 1978. De plantis toxicariis e mundo novo tropicale commentationes XXIII. Notes on biodynamic plants of aboriginal use in the northwestern Amazonia. Bot. Mus. Leafl., 26: 177-197.
- Singh, K. K. ; Upadhyay, D. N. & Ganguly, D., 1976. New solasodine yielding species, Solanum mammosum L., at Jorhat. Indian Drugs, 14: 3-5.
- Telek, L. ; Delpin, H. & Cabanillas, E., 1977. Solanum mammosum as a source of solasodine in the lowland tropics. Econ. Bot., 31: 120-128.