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Amomum subulatum

833 octets ajoutés, 18 mai 2021 à 09:17
aucun résumé de modification
|image = BlackCardamom.jpg
|légende =
|auteur = Roxb.
|ordre = Zingiberales
|famille = Zingiberaceae
|genre = Amomum
|nb chromosomes = 2n = 48|origine = est de l’Himalaya
|statut = sauvage et cultivé
|français = ''' grande cardamome'''|anglais = ''' greater cardamom'''
}}{{Encadré
|color=lightgreen
|texte=*épice
}}
 
 
== Description ==
<gallery mode="packed">
== Noms populaires ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
| français | grande cardamome|-| anglais | greater cardamom, winged cardamom, Bengal cardamom, Nepal cardamom, black cardamom|-| allemand| schwarzer Cardamom|-| néerlandais| zwarte kardemom|-| hindi| baṛī ilāycī (badhi-elaichi)
|}
== Classification ==
''Amomum subulatum'' Roxb. (1815)
== Cultivars ==
== Usages ==
{{Citation encadré
|texte= Cultivated in Nepal and India. The seeds serve as a substitute of cardamom. They are used as a spice in curries, soups, sweets, sausage, and other meat dishes. The oil, obtained from the seeds by distillation, is used as spice and for medicinal purposes. Presumably other wild species are cultivated in India (Sikkim): ''Amomum linguiforme'' (Roxb.) Benth., ''A. kingii'' Baker, ''A. corynostachyum'' Wall.
|auteur =Mansfeld.
}}
== Références ==
*Chauvet, Michel, 2018. ''[[Encyclopédie des plantes alimentaires]]''. Paris, Belin. 880 p. (p. 785)
== Liens ==
*[http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/tax_search.pl?Amomum%20subulatum GRIN]
*[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/simplePlantNameSearch.do?find_wholeName=Amomum%20subulatum&amp;output_format=normal&amp;query_type=by_query&amp;back_page=query_ipni.html IPNI]
*[http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrcapex/f?p=185:4546:13291644128746019648106736590::NO::P7_BOTNAMEmodule,P7_DB_CHECKBOX1mf_use,P7_DB_CHECKBOX2source,P7_DB_CHECKBOX4akzanz,rehm,akzname,taxid:mf,,botnam,0,,Amomum%20subulatum,,, 3376 Mansfeld]
*[http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Amomum.html Multilingual Plant Name Database]
*[http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/nexus/Amomum_subulatum_nex.html NewCrop Purdue]
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Amomum%20subulatum Plants for a future]
*[[:en:Amomum subulatum (PROSEA)|PROSEA sur Pl@ntUse]]
*[http://proseanet.org/prosea/e-prosea.php PROSEA]
*[http://www.tela-botanica.org/page:eflore_bdtfx?referentiel=bdtfx&niveau=2&module=fiche&action=fiche&type_nom=nom_scientifique&nom=Amomum%20subulatum Tela Botanica]
*[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Amomum%20subulatum Useful Tropical Plants Database]
Michel Chauvet
Bureaucrate, administrateur, widgeteditor
146 870
modifications