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Struchium sparganophora (PROSEA)

1,288 bytes added, 14:15, 27 April 2016
Created page with "{{PROSEAUpperbar}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Struchium sparganophora'' (PROSEA)}} <big>''Struchium sparganophora'' (L.) O. Kuntze</big> __NOTOC__ :Family: Compositae == Synonyms..."
{{PROSEAUpperbar}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Struchium sparganophora'' (PROSEA)}}
<big>''[[Struchium sparganophora]]'' (L.) O. Kuntze</big>
__NOTOC__

:Family: Compositae

== Synonyms ==

''Ethulia sparganophora'' L., ''Sparganophorus sparganophora'' (L.) Jeffrey, ''Sparganophorus vaillantii'' Cranz.

== Vernacular names ==

*Portebandeau (Fr)
*Indonesia: awa lanaru, pacar hutang (Java).

== Distribution ==

Originated in tropical America; introduced and widely naturalized elsewhere and now pantropical.

== Uses ==

Ploughed in as green manure in rice fields. It is eaten by cattle. In Africa, the leaves are eaten as a vegetable.

== Observations ==

Herb up to 80 cm tall. Leaves alternate, subsessile or shortly petioled, elliptical or oblong-obovate, 5-16 cm long, sub-entire to shallowly crenate-serrate, glandular. Inflorescence an axillary, sessile head, 1-8 together, small, many-flowered, semi-globose; flowers all tubular; corolla white or pale violet; anthers sagittate; pappus an irregularly dentate cup. ''S. sparganophora'' is a frequent weed of slightly shaded, moist sites, roadsides, river banks, and waste places, up to 700 m altitude.

== Selected sources ==

8, 27, 82, 86, 101.

== Authors ==

M.S.M. Sosef & L.J.G. van der Maesen

[[Category:Auxiliary plants (PROSEA)]]

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