Pyrus communis (Common names)

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Names in common use


  • English: pear
  • German: Birne
  • Dutch: peer (plural peren)
  • Swedish: päron
  • Danish: pære
  • Norwegian: pære
  • Icelandic:


  • French: poirier / poire
  • Italian: pero / pera
  • Spanish: peral / pera
  • Catalan: perera / pera
  • Portuguese: pereira / pêra
  • Romanian: păr (plural peri) / pară (plural pere)


  • Russian: груша - gruša
  • Polish: grusza
  • Czech: hrušeň / hruška
  • Slovak: hruška
  • Bulgarian: круша - kruša
  • Croatian: kruška
  • Serb:
  • Slovenian: hruška
  • Macedonian:


  • Latvian:
  • Lithuanian: kriaušė
  • Albanian: dardhë
  • Greek: αχλαδιά, απιδιά / αχλάδι, απίδι - akhladhia, apidhia / akhladhi, apidhi
  • Turkish: armut (definite form: armudu)
  • Maltese: langas
  • Hungarian: körte
  • Finnish: päärynä
  • Estonian: pirnipuu