Nuphar-Nyssa (Sturtevant, 1919)
| Nuphar-Nyssa (Sturtevant, 1919) |
Contents
Nuphar advena Ait.
Nymphaeaceae. YELLOW POND LILY. SPATTER-DOCK.
North America. In New England, Josselyn found the roots of the water lily with yellow flowers, after long boiling, eaten by the natives and tasting like sheep-liver. R. Brown says the seeds are a staple article of diet among the Klamaths of southern Oregon. Newberry saw many hundred bushels collected for winter use among the Indians of the western coast and says the seeds taste like those of broom corn and are apparently very nutritious.
Nuphar luteum Sibth. & Sm.
YELLOW WATER LILY.
Europe and the adjoining portions of Asia. A refreshing drink is made from its flowers by the Turks, and its roots and leaf-stalks are eaten by the Finns and Russians.
Nuphar polysepalum Engelm.
California. This variety furnishes an important article of food, in its seeds, to the Indians.
Nymphaea alba Linn.
Nymphaeaceae. FLATTER-DOCK. WHITE WATER LILY.
North temperate region. In France, the rootstocks, according to Masters, are used in the preparation of a kind of beer.
Nymphaea ampla DC.
North America and West Indies. The farinaceous rootstocks are eaten.
Nymphaea gigantea Hook.
AUSTRALIAN WATER LILY.
Australia. The porous seed-stalk is peeled and eaten either raw or roasted. The stalks containing brown or black seed are used while those with light-colored seeds are rejected. The large, rough tubers, growing in the mud with the floating leaves attached, are roasted and are not unlike potatoes, being yellow and dry when cooked.
Nymphaea lotus Linn.
EGYPTIAN WATER LILY. LOTUS.
Tropical Africa and eastern Asia. The rootstocks contain a sort of starch and are eaten by the poorer classes in India. The small seeds, called bheta, are fried in heated sand and make a light, easily digestible food. The roots are also eaten in Ceylon and the seeds are chewed by children. The tubers are much sought after by the natives as an article of food or as a medicine. The capsules and seeds are either pickled or put into curries or ground and mixed with flour to make cakes.
Nymphaea stellata Willd.
Asia and tropical Africa. This water lily is distinctly figured, says Pickering, in the cave temples at Adjunta and in Brahmanical cave temples. In the upper Nile region it is called macongee-congee, and the flowers and roots are eaten by the Wahiyon.
Nyssa capitata Walt.
Cornaceae. OGEECHEE LIME.
On the banks of rivers in the Carolinas. The fruit is large, orangecolored and full of an acid similar to a lime, from which it is known by the name of Ogeechee lime.
Nyssa multiflora Wangenh.
BLACK GUM. PEPPERIDGE. SOUR GUM. UPLAND TUPELO.
Eastern North America. The fruit is pleasantly acidulous and is often used for preserves.
Nyssa uniflora Wangenh.
LARGE TUPELO. OGEECHEE LIME. WILD OLIVE.
Eastern America. Its fruit, according to Browne, is sold in the Savannah market under the name of Ogeechee lime for the purpose of a preserve.
