Hornstedtia pininga (PROSEA)
Introduction |
Hornstedtia pininga (Blume) Valeton
- Family: Zingiberaceae
Vernacular names
- Indonesia: pining ranjang (Java).
Distribution
Indonesia (Java, Sumatra), Malaysia (Sarawak).
Uses
Seed clusters are eaten raw or candied.
Observations
- Perennial herb, up to 3 m tall, with aerial rhizome supported by stilt roots of 30-200 cm length, sometimes climbing up trees.
- Leaves lanceolate, 44-75 cm × 6.5-14 cm.
- Fruit berry-like, compressed-ellipsoid, white.
In forests at 700-1500 m altitude. Very variable species, several varieties are distinguished.
Selected sources
- Backer, C.A. & Bakhuizen van den Brink, R.C., 1963 1968. Flora of Java. 3 Volumes. Noordhoff, Groningen, the Netherlands.
- Smith, R.M., 1985-1986. A review of Bornean Zingiberaceae 1 & 2. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 42: 261-314, 43: 439-466.
- Valeton, Th., 1921. Hornstedtia Retz. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique, Buitenzorg, Série 3, Vol. 3: 150-179.
Authors
P.C.M. Jansen, J. Jukema, L.P.A. Oyen, T.G. van Lingen