Jasminum subtriplinerve (PROSEA)
Introduction |
Jasminum subtriplinerve Blume
- Protologue: Mus. bot. 1 : 272 (1851).
Vernacular names
- Vietnam: dậy vằng, chè vằng, dậy cẩm vân.
Distribution
Northern India, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia.
Uses
In Vietnam an infusion of the leaves is administered to women after childbirth. The dried young shoots are used in the treatment of lymphadenopathy, metritis, galactophoritis, leucorrhoea, rheumatism, ostalgia, impetigo, dysmenorrhoea and haematometra. A decoction of the fresh leaves is used to wash wounds and against skin problems; a poultice is used to treat ulcers and mastitis. In Laos, an extract of the pounded root is used to treat quotidian fever. The stem is used for wickerwork and binding.
Observations
- A straggling shrub, lax or ascendant, with slender branches up to 20 m long, glabrous.
- Leaves 1-foliolate, elliptical-lanceolate, 4-8 cm × 2-5 cm, with a round to obtuse base, apex acuminate, 3-veined, petiole 3-12 mm long, glabrous, articulate.
- Inflorescence an axillary or terminal cyme with up to 9 flowers.
- Flowers with a calyx tube 3 mm long, glabrous, calyx lobes 9, linear, up to 9 mm long, corolla tube 16-18 mm long, with 9 oblong and subobtuse lobes, 15 mm × 3-4 mm, with 3 veins, white, fragrant, anthers 5 mm long, not exserted, style short.
- Fruit a subglobose 1-seeded berry, 7-8 mm in diameter.
J. subtriplinerve occurs in rather humid forested areas. It may well be grown in similar habitats in the Malesiana region.
Selected sources
- [271] Clarke, C.B., 1882. Oleaceae. In: Hooker, J.D. (Editor): The Flora of British India. Periodical Expert Book Agency, New Delhi, India. Vol. 3, part 9. pp. 590-618.
- [363] Doan Thi Nhu, Nguyen Thuong Thuc, Do Huy Bich & Vu Thuy Huyen (Editors), 1991. Les plants médicinales au Vietnam. Livre 1. Médicine traditionelle et pharmacopée [The medicinal plants of Vietnam. Volume 1. Traditional medicine and pharmacopoeia]. Agence de coopération Culturelle et Technique, Paris, France. 201 pp.
- [460] Gagnepain, F., 1933. Oléacées [Oleaceae]. In: Gagnepain, F. (Editor): Flore générale de l'Indo-Chine. [General flora of Indo-China]. Vol. 3 part 8. Masson et Cie, Paris, France. pp. 1034-1084.
- [1035] Nguyen Van Duong, 1993. Medicinal plants of Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. Mekong Printing, Santa Ana, California, United States. 528 pp.
- [1126] Perry, L.M., 1980. Medicinal plants of East and Southeast Asia. Attributed properties and uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States & London, United Kingdom. 620 pp.
- [1128] Pételot, A., 1952-1954. Les plantes médicinales du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam [The medicinal plants of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam]. 4 volumes. Centre National de Recherches Scientifiques et Techniques, Saigon, Vietnam.
Main genus page
- Jasminum (Medicinal plants)
Authors
- Joeni Setijo Rahajoe, R. Kiew & J.L.C.H. van Valkenburg