Difference between revisions of "Sonchus asper"
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*[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Sonchus+asper Plant List] | *[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=Sonchus+asper Plant List] | ||
*[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sonchus%20asper Plants for a future] | *[http://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Sonchus%20asper Plants for a future] | ||
− | *[[:en:Sonchus (PROSEA)|PROSEA | + | *[[:en:Sonchus (PROSEA)|PROSEA on Pl@ntUse]] |
− | *[[Sonchus asper (PROTA)|PROTA | + | *[[Sonchus asper (PROTA)|PROTA on Pl@ntUse]] |
*[https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/cd_nom/124233/tab/taxo TAXREF] | *[https://inpn.mnhn.fr/espece/cd_nom/124233/tab/taxo TAXREF] | ||
*[http://www.tela-botanica.org/bdtfx-nn-65171 Tela Botanica] | *[http://www.tela-botanica.org/bdtfx-nn-65171 Tela Botanica] |
Latest revision as of 17:23, 16 March 2021
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Order | Asterales |
---|---|
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Sonchus |
2n = 18
Origin : Europe, North Africa, Northern and Western Asia
wild
English | prickly sow thistle |
---|---|
French | laiteron rude |
Uses summary
- young leaves eaten as salad
(less appreciated than Sonchus oleraceus) - eaten cooked as spinach
- fodder plant : rabbits, sheep, horses
- medicinal
Contents
Description
- annual herbaceous plant
- simple and alternate leaves with oblanceolate blade, sinuate-toothed, pinnatifid or often undivided and lanceolate. Pinnately lobed with wide triangular lobes to toothed, leaf base amplexicaul with two rounded and countoured large auricles
- smooth involucre or a few glandular cilia
- yellow head with ray flowers
- smooth tufted achenes with a few cilia on margins
Popular names
English | prickly sow thistle, rough sow thistle, spiny sowthistle (PROTA) |
French | laiteron épineux, laiteron rude, laiteron piquant, lastron piquant (PROTA) |
German | raue Gänsedistel |
Spanish | cerraja |
Portuguese | serralha áspera, serralha preta, serralha espinhosa (PROTA) |
Hindi | दूधी - dudhi (Flowers of India) |
Marathi | mhatara (Flowers of India) |
Manipuri | খোমথোক্পী - khomthokpi (Flowers of India) |
Indonesian | delgiyu (Javanese), camawak (Sundanese) (PROSEA) |
Thaï | phakkat-hom (centre), phakkat-hangkai (southern) (PROSEA) |
- See the names of Flore populaire d'Eugène Rolland
Classification
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill (1769)
basionym :
- Sonchus oleraceus L. var. asper L. (1753)
Cultivars
History
Uses
Occasionally cultivated as a vegetable. Used like S. oleraceus.
Mansfeld.
References
- Chauvet, Michel, 2018. fr:Encyclopédie des plantes alimentaires. Paris, Belin. 880 p. (p. 150)
- Marco, Claude ; Chauvet, Michel ; Molina, James ; Ubaud, Josiane et al., 2017. Les salades sauvages. L'ensalada champanela. 4e éd. revue et corr. Prades-le-Lez, Les Ecologistes de l'Euzière. 192 p. online at the "Ecologistes de l'Euzière"