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Hopea sangal (PROSEA)

175 bytes added, 08:26, 2 August 2017
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<big>''[[Hopea sangal]]'' Korth.</big>
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:Protologue: Temminck, Verh. Natuurl. Gesch. Ned. Overz. Bez., Botanie, Kruidk.: 75 (1841).
== Synonyms ==
*''Hopea sericea'' (Korth.) Blume (1852), *''Hopea curtisii'' King (1893), *''Hopea globosa'' Brandis (1895), *''Hopea lowii'' Dyer ex Brandis (1895).
== Vernacular names ==
== Observations ==
*A medium-sized to large tree of up to 50 m tall, bole often of good shape, with a diameter of up to 180 cm, with opaque white resin exudate and prominent buttresses, bark surface flaky, shallowly fissured, blackish, cork cambium orange-brown, inner bark cream, changing to dull greenish cambium, sapwood yellow-brown, heartwood pale coffee-brown; young parts and midrib above more or less sparsely pale grey-brown pubescent; leaves .*Leaves ovate, 5.5-10 cm × 3.5-5 cm, thin, base broadly cuneate, acumen slender, up to 1.2 cm long, venation scalariform, midrib applanate above, secondary veins 10-12 pairs, slender, prominent beneath, slightly curved, ascending at 50-60; stamens 60°.*Stamens 10, anthers oblong, ovary and stylopodium short, broadly cylindrical, truncate, puberulent at apex, style two-thirds the length of the ovary and stylopodium, filiform; .*2 longer fruit calyx lobes up to 7 cm × 1.5 cm, tapering to base, 3 shorter ones up to 7 mm × 4 mm.  ''H. sangal'' is locally common but scattered on clay-rich soils on river banks or hillsides up to 500 m altitude. The density of the wood is 510-890 kg/m<sup>3</sup>at 15% moisture content. See also the table on wood properties.
== Selected sources ==
10, 30, 75, 89, 100, 258, 318, 324, 359, 462, 476, 514, 677, 748.
== Main genus page ==
 
*[[Hopea (merawan) (PROSEA)|''Hopea'' (merawan)]]
 
== Authors ==
 
*K.M. Kochummen (selection of species),
*F.T. Frietema (selection of species)
[[Category:Timbers (PROSEA)]]
[[Category:PROSEA]]
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