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Picralima nitida (PROTA)

17 bytes added, 20:46, 29 January 2015
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<big>''[[Picralima nitida]]'' (Stapf) T.Durand & H.Durand</big>
 
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Picralima nitida'' (PROTA)}}
 
:Protologue: Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat 2: 338 (1910).
:Family: Apocynaceae
:Chromosome number: 2''n'' 2n = 22 == Synonyms ==   
== Vernacular names ==
*Obéro, demouain à gros fruits, ebam (Fr). *Lutete-lumene (Po).
== Origin and geographic distribution ==
Growth rings: 2: growth ring boundaries indistinct or absent. Vessels: 5: wood diffuse-porous; 9: vessels exclusively solitary (90% or more); 13: simple perforation plates; 22: intervessel pits alternate; 23?: shape of alternate pits polygonal; 25: intervessel pits small (4–7 μm); 29: vestured pits; 30: vessel-ray pits with distinct borders; similar to intervessel pits in size and shape throughout the ray cell; (40: mean tangential diameter of vessel lumina <font size="1">≤</font> 50 μm); 41: mean tangential diameter of vessel lumina 50–100 μm; 48: 20–40 vessels per square millimetre. Tracheids and fibres: (61: fibres with simple to minutely bordered pits); 62: fibres with distinctly bordered pits; 66: non-septate fibres present; (69: fibres thin- to thick-walled); 70: fibres very thick-walled. Axial parenchyma: 76: axial parenchyma diffuse; 77: axial parenchyma diffuse-in-aggregates; 78: axial parenchyma scanty paratracheal; 93: eight ( 5–8) cells per parenchyma strand; 94: over eight cells per parenchyma strand. Rays: (97: ray width 1–3 cells); (98: larger rays commonly 4- to 10-seriate); 108: body ray cells procumbent with over 4 rows of upright and/or square marginal cells; 115: 4–12 rays per mm; 116: <font size="1">≥</font> 12 rays per mm.
{{right|(M. Thiam, P. Détienne & E.A. Wheeler)}}
== Growth and development ==
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[[Category:PROTA prov]][[Category:Medicinal plants (PROTA)]]
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