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Shorea ochrophloia (PROSEA)

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Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Shorea ochrophloia Strugn. ex Sym.

Protologue: Gard. Bull. Str. Settl. 8: 268, pl. 17 (1935).

Vernacular names

  • Indonesia: katuko andilau (western Sumatra)
  • Malaysia: balau membatu jantan, seraya batu (Peninsular).

Distribution

Peninsular Malaysia and western Sumatra.

Uses

The timber is used as red balau and is comparatively light in weight.

Observations

  • A large tree with yellow-grey bole exceeding 100 cm in diameter and prominent but usually short buttresses.
  • Leaves ovate to elliptical-oblong, base obtuse to subcordate, (4-)6-12 cm × 3.5-6.5 cm, with 13-18 pairs of secondary veins, lower surface scabrid pubescent.
  • Petals narrow, stamens 30, the appendages with up to 5 bristles.
  • Fruit calyx lobes unequal, larger three up to 7 cm × 1.5 cm.

S. ochrophloia is closely related to S. guiso and occurs locally on well-drained undulating land below 350 m altitude. The density of the wood is 705-960 kg/m3 at 15% moisture content. See also the table on wood properties.

Selected sources

258, 297, 417, 444, 677, 748.

Main genus page

Authors

  • M.S.M. Sosef (selection of species)