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Shorea argentifolia (PROSEA)

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Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Shorea argentifolia Sym.

Protologue: Gard. Bull. Sing. 17: 489 (1960).

Vernacular names

  • Brunei: merangau, meranti binatoh
  • Indonesia: senkajang, seraya pasir, seraya pipit (northern Kalimantan)
  • Malaysia: binatoh, sinkajang (Sarawak), seraya daun mas (Sabah).

Distribution

North-eastern Borneo.

Uses

S. argentifolia is an important source of light red meranti timber within its distribution area.

Observations

  • A medium-sized to large tree up to 53 m tall with bole up to 130 cm in diameter, buttresses prominent, up to 4 m high.
  • Leaves oblong-lanceolate, thinly leathery, 6-11 cm × 2.5-4.5 cm, with 20-25 pairs of secondary veins, the lower surface pinkish-golden velvety tomentose.
  • Stamens 15, anthers subglobose with short appendages, ovary and stylopodium pear-shaped.
  • Larger fruit calyx lobes up to 7.5 cm × 1.2 cm.

S. argentifolia occurs locally abundant and gregarious and is found on clay soils, usually on undulating land and in valleys up to 680 m altitude. The density of the wood is 480-835 kg/m3 at 15% moisture content.

Selected sources

30, 89, 258, 476, 514, 748.

Main genus page

Authors

M.S.M. Sosef (selection of species)