Schefflera heterophylla (PROSEA)

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Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Schefflera heterophylla (Wallich ex G. Don) Harms

Protologue: Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(8): 38 (1894).

Synonyms

  • Heptapleurum junghuhniana (Miq.) Seem. (1865),
  • Schefflera junghuhniana (Miq.) Harms (1894),
  • Schefflera curtisii (King) Ridley (1922).

Vernacular names

  • Malaysia: akar chabang lima, seregang (Peninsular)
  • Thailand: khan haam suea (Nakhon Si Thammarat).

Distribution

Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and Java.

Uses

A decoction of the leaves is given after childbirth.

Observations

  • A large scrambling shrub.
  • Leaves 2-3 times palmately 3-5-foliolate, petiole 9-20 cm long, leaflets ovate to elliptical, 3.5-15 cm × 2-4.5 cm, oblique at base, long acuminate at apex, entire or with some coarse teeth above the middle, stellate-hairy when young.
  • Inflorescence branches about as long as the main axis, up to 30 cm long.
  • Flowers 8-14 in each umbellule, 5-6-merous.

S. heterophylla occurs in lowland to lower montane primary forest, up to 1700 m altitude.

Selected sources

  • [97] Backer, C.A. & Bakhuizen van den Brink Jr, R.C., 1963-1968. Flora of Java. 3 volumes. Noordhoff, Groningen, the Netherlands. Vol. 1 (1963) 647 pp., Vol. 2 (1965) 641 pp., Vol. 3 (1968) 761 pp.
  • [202] Burkill, I.H., 1966. A dictionary of the economic products of the Malay Peninsula. Revised reprint. 2 volumes. Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol. 1 (A-H) pp. 1-1240. Vol. 2 (I-Z) pp. 1241-2444.
  • [1126] Perry, L.M., 1980. Medicinal plants of East and Southeast Asia. Attributed properties and uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States & London, United Kingdom. 620 pp.
  • [1380] Smitinand, T., 1980. Thai plant names. Royal Forest Department, Bangkok, Thailand. 379 pp.
  • [1564] Whitmore, T.C. & Ng, F.S.P. (Editors), 1972-1989. Tree flora of Malaya. A manual for foresters. 2nd Edition. 4 volumes. Malayan Forest Records No 26. Longman Malaysia Sdn. Berhad, Kuala Lumpur & Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

Main genus page

Authors

  • Nguyen Tap & M.S.M. Sosef