Rhoicissus revoilii (Bekele-Tesemma, 2007)

From PlantUse English
Jump to: navigation, search
Rhamnus staddo
Bekele-Tesemma, Useful trees and shrubs for Ethiopia, 2007
Rhoicissus revoilii (Bekele-Tesemma, 2007)
Rhoicissus tridentata


Rhoicissus revoilii Vitaceae Indigenous


Common names

  • Oromugna: Daga chebsa
  • Somaligna: Armo saged, Hyab

Ecology

A perennial shrub, often a climber, which occurs in Acacia and Combretum‑Terminalia woodland, wooded grassland, and riverine forests. It is found in Ilubabor, Welo, Shewa, Wolega, Kefa, Gamo Gofa, Sidamo, Bale and Harerge in Dry, Moist and Wet Kolla and Weyna Dega agroclimatic zones, 700–1,900 m.

Uses

Firewood, food additive (stem juice).

Description

A shrub or woody climber to 5 m with tendrils opposite the leaves.

  • BARK: Only young branchlets grey‑yellow and hairy, scaly when older.
  • LEAVES: 3 leaflets, variable in size, the central leaflet long oval, 3–9 cm, lateral leaflets narrow, sickle‑shaped, veins looping before the edge, usually without teeth, shiny deep green above, paler below but not hairy, a stalk to 3 cm.
  • FLOWERS: Tiny in dense heads opposite the leaves, stalks and calyx with woolly yellow hairs, brown‑purple petals in star‑like flowers.
  • FRUIT: A bunch of fleshy black berries, bilobed, about 1 cm across, surface rough, 1–3 seeds in each berry.

Management

The plant has tendrils and requires something to climb and hook onto. Stake the plants, or plant them where there are other plants to support them.

Remarks

The acid juice from the stem is sometimes added to palm wine.