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Dialium platysepalum (PROSEA)

Revision as of 16:23, 29 July 2017 by Michel Chauvet (Talk | contribs)

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Revision as of 16:23, 29 July 2017 by Michel Chauvet (Talk | contribs)

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Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Dialium platysepalum Baker

Protologue: Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 270 (1878).

Synonyms

  • Dialium maingayi Baker (1878),
  • Dialium ambiguum Prain (1897),
  • Dialium kingii Prain (1897),
  • Dialium wallichii (Baker) Prain (1897),
  • Dialium havilandii Ridley (1929),
  • Dialium triste de Wit (1953).

Vernacular names

  • Malaysia: keranji kuning besar, keranji kuning kechil, keranji bulu (general)
  • Thailand: yee thong bueng (peninsular).

Distribution

Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo.

Uses

The timber is used as keranji. The fruit is edible.

Observations

  • A medium-sized to large tree of up to 45 m tall, bole branchless for up to 21 m and with a diameter of up to 120 cm.
  • Leaflets (5-)7-11(-15), (5-)6-8(-15) cm × (1.5-)2-4(-7) cm, veins beneath velvety hairy.
  • Sepals 5, petals 0, stamens 2.
  • Fruit subglobose to obovoid, 1.5-2.5(-3) cm long.

D. platysepalum usually grows on yellow sandy clay soils in lowland rain forest or freshwater swamp forest up to 1000 m altitude. The density of the wood is 810-1010 kg/m3at 15% moisture content. See also the table on wood properties.

Selected sources

100, 102, 146, 152, 190, 569, 578, 587, 591, 779, 796.

Main genus page

Authors

J.P. Rojo (selection of species)