Psidium littorale (PROSEA)
Introduction |
Psidium littorale Raddi
- Family: Myrtaceae
Synonyms
Psidium acre Tenore, Psidium cattleianum Sabine.
Vernacular names
- Strawberry guava, cattley guava (En).
Distribution
Originating from lowland eastern Brazil, it is now cultivated in South America, United States, subtropical Africa, India, Sri Lanka, and occasionally in the Philippines and in Peninsular Malaysia.
Uses
The fruits are eaten out-of-hand or prepared into jelly, jam, etc. It is often planted as an ornamental hedge.
Observations
Shrub or small tree, 2-4(-12) m tall. Fruit a globose to obovoid berry, 2-4 cm long, red, purple or yellow, tipped with the protruding 4-5-parted calyx. In South-East Asia cultivated at higher altitudes (up to 1500 m) but rare. The strawberry guava is hardier than the common guava and withstands temperatures up to -5°C. The different fruit colours have been botanically classified as varieties or forms.
Selected sources
51, 56, 80.