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Nephelium melanomiscum (PROSEA)

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Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Nephelium melanomiscum Radlk.


Family: Sapindaceae

Synonyms

Nephelium xerospermoides Radlk.

Vernacular names

  • Malaysia: parih, kalas, kalomanggis (Sarawak)
  • Philippines: loo-ou (Bagobo).

Distribution

Borneo and the Philippines (Mindanao).

Uses

The sarcotesta around the seed is edible but sour.

Observations

Tree, up to 20 m tall, trunk 36 cm diameter, buttresses high, thin, up to 1.20 m tall. Leaves 1-foliolate to 5-jugate. Fruit an ellipsoid capsule, ca. 4 cm × 2.5 cm, densely fulvous puberulous, densely set with up to 2 mm long appendages, pink to red. In primary and secondary forests on slopes, river banks and hill tops, on fertile alluvial soil, up to 400(-1400) m altitude.

Selected sources

49.