Brassica oleracea Botrytis Group (Common names)
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Brassica oleracea Capitata Group
Brassica oleracea Groupe Capitata
Names in common use
- English: cabbage, white cabbage
- German: Weisskohl, Weisskraut; Weisskabis (CH); Weisskraut (Au)
- Dutch: witte kool, wittekool
- Swedish: vitkål
- Danish: hvidkål
- Norwegian: hvitkål (bok.); kvitkål (nyn.)
- Icelandic: hvítkál
- French: chou blanc, chou cabus, chou pommé
- Italian: cavolo bianco, cavolo cappuccio; cabis (CH)
- Spanish: col, repollo, col de repollo
- Catalan: col de cabdell
- Portuguese: repolho
- Romanian: varză albă
- Russian: капуста белокочанная - kapusta belokočannaja
- Polish: kapusta biała, kapusta głowiasta
- Czech: zelí bílé, zelí hlávkové bílé
- Slovak: kapusta bielá
- Bulgarian: бяло зеле, бяло главесто зеле - bjalo zele, bjalo glavesto zele
- Croatian: beli kupus, bijeli kupus, belo zelje, bijelo zelje
- Serb: купус, бели купус - kupus, beli kupus
- Slovenian: belo zelje
- Albanian: lakër e bardhë (lakra e bardhë with article)
- Greek: ἁσπρο λάχανο, μἁππα, μἁπα - aspro lakhano, mapa
- Turkish: beyaz baş lâhana
- Hungarian: fejeskáposzta, fehér fejeskáposzta
- Finnish: kupukaali
Sources and commentaries
The standard form of white cabbage has whitish leaves and is very compact. Some forms have green outer leaves, and can bear other names, such as :
- English: winter cabbage, autumn cabbage
- French: chou vert
Winter cabbages traditionally grown in Western France have deep green and slightly crinkled leaves, and may be intermediate with savoy cabbages (Sabauda Group).
Cultivars with a big size, grown for industrial processing (sauerkraut) are included here. Cultivars with a pointed head are dealt with under Pyramidalis group.