Difference between revisions of "Palaquium ridleyi (PROSEA)"

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(Created page with "{{PROSEAUpperbar}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Palaquium ridleyi'' (PROSEA)}} <big>''Palaquium ridleyi'' King & Gamble</big> __NOTOC__ :Protologue: Journ. As. Soc. Beng. pt. 2, Nat....")
 
 
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<big>''[[Palaquium ridleyi]]'' King & Gamble</big>
 
<big>''[[Palaquium ridleyi]]'' King & Gamble</big>
 
__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
 
 
:Protologue: Journ. As. Soc. Beng. pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(2): 196 (1905).
 
:Protologue: Journ. As. Soc. Beng. pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(2): 196 (1905).
  
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== Observations ==
 
== Observations ==
  
A medium-sized to large tree up to 40 m tall, with columnar, often fluted bole usually up to 50 cm in diameter and buttresses; leaves more or less clustered at tip of twigs, obovate to elliptical, with very fine, transverse tertiary venation, glabrous on both sides; flowers in 5-18-flowered clusters, often along a leafless terminal shoot, borne on slender 3-7(-14) mm long pedicels, greenish-white or greenish-yellow; fruit obovoid, ellipsoid or globose, 1-1.5 cm long, glabrous. ''P.''  ''ridleyi'' usually occurs scattered in swamp forests, sometimes on hills up to 800 m altitude. The timber is purplish or reddish-brown, heavy (875-1120 kg/m<sup>3</sup>at 15% moisture content) and very hard. See also the table on wood properties.
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*A medium-sized to large tree up to 40 m tall, with columnar, often fluted bole usually up to 50 cm in diameter and buttresses.
 +
*Leaves more or less clustered at tip of twigs, obovate to elliptical, with very fine, transverse tertiary venation, glabrous on both sides.
 +
*Flowers in 5-18-flowered clusters, often along a leafless terminal shoot, borne on slender 3-7(-14) mm long pedicels, greenish-white or greenish-yellow.
 +
*Fruit obovoid, ellipsoid or globose, 1-1.5 cm long, glabrous.
 +
 
 +
''P. ridleyi'' usually occurs scattered in swamp forests, sometimes on hills up to 800 m altitude. The timber is purplish or reddish-brown, heavy (875-1120 kg/m<sup>3</sup> at 15% moisture content) and very hard. See also the table on wood properties.
  
 
== Selected sources ==
 
== Selected sources ==
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100, 102, 190, 235, 318, 578, 581, 699, 743, 779.
 
100, 102, 190, 235, 318, 578, 581, 699, 743, 779.
  
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== Main genus page ==
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*[[Palaquium (PROSEA Timbers)|''Palaquium'' (Timbers)]]
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== Authors ==
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*R.H.M.J. Lemmens (selection of species)
  
 
[[Category:Timbers (PROSEA)]]
 
[[Category:Timbers (PROSEA)]]
 
[[Category:PROSEA]]
 
[[Category:PROSEA]]

Latest revision as of 09:56, 8 August 2017

Logo PROSEA.png
Plant Resources of South-East Asia
Introduction
List of species


Palaquium ridleyi King & Gamble

Protologue: Journ. As. Soc. Beng. pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74(2): 196 (1905).

Vernacular names

  • Indonesia: balam rambai, balam seminai (Sumatra), kandole (Sulawesi)
  • Malaysia: bitis paya, mayang (Peninsular).

Distribution

Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo, the Lesser Sunda Islands, Sulawesi, the Philippines (Luzon, rare) and Irian Jaya; possibly also in Vietnam.

Uses

The timber is used as bitis. It is used for beams and posts.

Observations

  • A medium-sized to large tree up to 40 m tall, with columnar, often fluted bole usually up to 50 cm in diameter and buttresses.
  • Leaves more or less clustered at tip of twigs, obovate to elliptical, with very fine, transverse tertiary venation, glabrous on both sides.
  • Flowers in 5-18-flowered clusters, often along a leafless terminal shoot, borne on slender 3-7(-14) mm long pedicels, greenish-white or greenish-yellow.
  • Fruit obovoid, ellipsoid or globose, 1-1.5 cm long, glabrous.

P. ridleyi usually occurs scattered in swamp forests, sometimes on hills up to 800 m altitude. The timber is purplish or reddish-brown, heavy (875-1120 kg/m3 at 15% moisture content) and very hard. See also the table on wood properties.

Selected sources

100, 102, 190, 235, 318, 578, 581, 699, 743, 779.

Main genus page

Authors

  • R.H.M.J. Lemmens (selection of species)