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Paulownia (PROSEA)

851 bytes added, 15:40, 13 April 2022
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{{PROSEAUpperbar}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Paulownia Siebold'' (PROSEA)}}<big>''[[Paulownia Siebold]]'' Siebold & Zucc.</big>
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:Family: Scrophulariaceae
== Major species and synonyms ==
* ''[[Paulownia elongata]]'' S.Y. Hu.
* ''[[Paulownia fortunei]]'' (Seemann) Hemsley.
* ''[[Paulownia tomentosa]]'' (Thunb.) Steud., synonym: ''P. imperialis'' Sieb. & Zucc.
== Vernacular names ==
== Observations ==
*Small deciduous trees up to 20 m tall. *Leaves opposite, ovate to broadly ovate, cordate at base, entire or slightly 3-5-lobed, usually tomentose below. *Flowers in 3-5-flowered cymes; calyx campanulate, 5-lobed; corolla zygomorphic, shortly 5-lobed, slightly 2-lipped; stamens 4. *Fruit a dehiscent capsule. *Seed winged.  The trees are easy to propagate by means of cuttings. Their growth is very rapid: mean annual diameter increment is 6.5 cm, and mean annual height increment is 1.72 m. The wood is comparatively soft, white or reddish-brown, and has a beautiful grain. Its air-dry density is about 320 kg/m<sup>3</sup>.
== Selected sources ==
15*Binua, 53T.M. & Acosta, 112R.T., 1161978. Field notes on kiri. Canopy International 4(6): 6.*Flore du Cambodge, 174du Laos et du Viêt-nam [Flora of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam] (various editors), 1960-. Volume 1-. Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratoire de Phanérogamie, Paris, France.*Nair, P.K.R., 1993. An introduction to agroforestry. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands. 499 pp.*National Academy of Sciences, 1980, 1983. Firewood crops: Shrub and tree species for energy production. 2 volumes. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., United States. 237, 92 pp.*Wealth of India (various editors), 1948-1976. A dictionary of Indian raw materials and industrial products: raw materials. 11 volumes. Publications and Information Directorate, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India. 4441 pp.
== Authors ==
*M.S.M. Sosef & L.J.G. van der Maesen
[[Category:Auxiliary plants (PROSEA)]]
[[Category:PROSEA]]
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